What does it mean if a property owner dies testate?

When a property owner dies testate, it signifies that the individual has passed away leaving behind a valid will. This will details how the deceased wishes their assets to be distributed among heirs or beneficiaries. The existence of a valid will means that the testator (the person who made the will) has made specific provisions and intentions regarding their property, which can simplify the probate process since the desires of the deceased are documented legally.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe the meaning of testate. For instance, the lack of surviving family members doesn’t pertain to whether a will exists or not; someone may have a valid will regardless of family status. Additionally, the presence of debts is unrelated to the testate condition of a decedent, as debts can exist whether or not there is a will. Lastly, transferring property ownership refers to a distinct legal action that does not directly relate to whether someone has died testate or intestate (without a will). Thus, option A provides the accurate representation of what it means for a property owner to die testate.