What is the act of steering in real estate?

The act of steering in real estate specifically refers to the practice of directing buyers toward or away from certain neighborhoods based on characteristics related to a protected class, such as race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability. This practice is considered discriminatory and is illegal under fair housing laws, which are designed to promote equal housing opportunities for everyone.

In this context, the act of steering presents a significant ethical and legal concern. By directing certain groups of buyers toward or away from specific areas, real estate professionals can perpetuate segregation and violate the fair housing rights of individuals. The goal of fair housing legislation is to ensure that all individuals have the right to choose where they want to live without bias based on their protected characteristics. Understanding this concept is critical for anyone involved in real estate to ensure compliance with the law and to promote equitable treatment in housing.