What term describes an object that was once personal property but is now considered part of the real estate?

The term that describes an object that was once personal property but is now considered part of the real estate is a fixture. A fixture becomes a part of the property because it is attached or affixed to the land or the building in a way that indicates it is intended to remain with the property. Examples include built-in appliances, light fixtures, or any item that, once installed, contributes to the functionality or usability of the home. The transformation from personal property to real property typically occurs when the object is installed in such a manner that removing it would cause damage to the property or the object itself.

Understanding the concept of fixtures is crucial in real estate transactions, as it helps to clarify what is included in the sale of a property. Buyers and sellers need to be aware of these distinctions to prevent disputes about what items are transferred as part of the sale.