What term is used for the involuntary transfer of title due to the landowner's failure to use or inspect their land?

The term that refers to the involuntary transfer of title due to a landowner's failure to use or inspect their land is adverse possession. This legal doctrine allows a person who possesses someone else's land for an uninterrupted period of time, and meets certain criteria (such as open and notorious use, and continuous occupation), to claim legal title to that land. Adverse possession serves as a means to encourage land use and prevent properties from being abandoned or neglected.

In this context, the failure of the original landowner to use or inspect their property can lead to someone else acquiring ownership rights through adverse possession, emphasizing the importance of active management and oversight of land ownership. The concept hinges on the principle that land should not remain idle and unutilized, so if one fails to make use of their land, they risk losing it to another party who actively invests in and occupies it.