Which of the following is NOT a type of law affecting property ownership?

The correct choice is grounded in understanding the classifications of law and their relevance to property ownership. Common law encompasses legal principles developed through court decisions over time, which significantly influences property rights and ownership issues, such as easements and adverse possession. Statutory law consists of written laws enacted by legislative bodies that govern property matters, including land use regulations and zoning ordinances. Civil law pertains to the area of law that deals with disputes between individuals, including real estate transactions and contracts, directly affecting property ownership.

Criminal law, on the other hand, focuses on offenses against the state or society at large, dealing with crimes and punishment rather than the rights and obligations concerning property ownership. Therefore, it does not directly address issues of property ownership or conveyance, making it the option that does not fit into the category of laws affecting property matters.